Recognition Physics φ · 3/8 Crossing

Run the couplings up. Watch sin²θW hit exactly 3/8.

Cube geometry supplies one weak-mixing number with nothing fitted: the infrared anchor sin²θW(0) = 3/(4π). The ultraviolet anchor sin²θW = 3/8 is the standard SU(5) tree-level value, reached by construction wherever the GUT-normalized g₁ equals g₂; it is not forced by the cube. This script takes the PDG couplings at MZ, runs the standard-model renormalization-group equations at one and two loops, and finds the scale where g₁ = g₂, which is where sin²θW = 3/8 identically. Then it repeats the whole test with MSSM beta functions. The crossing value is exact algebra; the crossing scale turns out to be spectrum-dependent, and the page says so.

weak_mixing_crossing.py · needs numpy + scipy · run verified 2026-07-08

0.37500sin² at crossing (exact)
1.09×10¹³SM 2-loop μ* (GeV): outside
2.01×10¹⁶MSSM μ* (GeV): inside
numpy+scipy~1s runtime
IR / UV anchors

3/(4π) and 3/8

Low-energy cube reading 3/(4π) = 0.23873. A Lean THEOREM (Masses/WeakMixingFromCube.lean, weakMixingFromCube_consistent) certifies it lies inside the measured 1σ band [0.23851, 0.23883] of sin²θW(0), the Q=0 Thomson-limit value, about 0.4σ from center. Identifying the cube ratio with sin²θW(0) at all is HYPOTHESIS tier; the module names its falsifier (weakMixingFromCube_falsifier). The MZ value 0.23121 lives at a different scale; comparing 0.23873 to it is a different-scale comparison with no Lean certificate. The high-energy reading 3/8 = 0.375 is the standard SU(5)/GUT tree-level value, a definition in Lean, not a cube derivation. Separately, the primary Lean Weinberg-angle prediction line is (3 − φ)/6 ≈ 0.2306 (T20 / WeinbergAngleScoreCard), a distinct object from both cube anchors. The preregistered question here: does standard-model running put the 3/8 point inside the conventional GUT window 10¹⁵ to 10¹⁷ GeV?

The honesty check

SM fails the window; MSSM passes

SM 2-loop: μ* = 1.089×10¹³ GeV OUTSIDE MSSM: μ* = 2.013×10¹⁶ GeV INSIDE

The verdict is printed, not softened: with the standard-model spectrum alone the crossing lands two orders below the window. Add superpartners and it lands inside. The scale belongs to the spectrum, not the cube.

Instrument check

sin² at μ* = 0.37500

At the g₁ = g₂ point the script prints sin²θW = 0.37500 with the note "should be 0.375". If the RGE solver drifted, that line would catch it. It is the page's null test on its own numerics.

The running, drawn

One-loop running of sin²θW from MZ to 10¹⁷ GeV (points from the reference output). The gold marker is the SM crossing at 1.03×10¹³ GeV; the green marker is the MSSM crossing at 2.01×10¹⁶ GeV, inside the shaded GUT window.

Points: one-loop values from the reference output. Horizontal dashed line: 3/8 exactly. Shaded band: the conventional GUT window [10¹⁵, 10¹⁷] GeV. The gold SM marker sits at the one-loop crossing 1.03×10¹³ GeV; the stat chip above quotes the two-loop value 1.09×10¹³ GeV. Two-loop shifts every point by less than 0.001. The red marker's parenthetical 3/(4π) note is a different-scale orientation only; the Lean-certified comparison for 3/(4π) is against the Q=0 band, not the MZ point.

Run it yourself

$ python3 weak_mixing_crossing.py
== two-loop g1=g2 crossing (sin^2 = 3/8) ==
  mu* = 1.089e+13 GeV
  sin^2 at mu*  = 0.37500  (should be 0.375)

VERDICT (panel criterion: mu* in GUT window 1e15 - 1e17 GeV)
  2-loop: sin^2=3/8 reached at 1.089e+13 GeV  -> OUTSIDE [1e15,1e17]

== same test, MSSM beta functions ==
  g1=g2 at mu* = 2.013e+16 GeV  -> INSIDE [1e15,1e17]
  => the crossing scale is dominated by the (unknown) BSM content
↓ Crossing script Reference output
Honest scope

Mixed tiers, stated exactly. The IR anchor: a Lean THEOREM (weakMixingFromCube_consistent) certifies 3/(4π) lies inside the measured 1σ band of sin²θW(0) at Q=0; identifying the cube ratio with that observable is HYPOTHESIS, with the falsifier named in the module. The UV anchor 3/8 is an imported standard GUT definition (DEF) in Lean (sin2ThetaW_GUT := 3/8), not cube-forced; the only cube-forced weak-mixing number in Lean is 3/(4π). The RGE crossing scale is a standard SM/MSSM computation (MEASURED, computational) and is spectrum-dependent: it moved three orders of magnitude when superpartners were added, so it is set by particle content, not geometry. Do not cite this page as a derivation of the GUT scale. What survives: sin² = 3/8 is reached exactly when g₁ = g₂ (an identity of the GUT normalization), and the comparison of 3/(4π) to the MZ value 0.23121 is a different-scale curiosity with no certificate behind it.

All labs Regge triangulation Bekenstein spectrometer Lattice Lorentz Six gravity numbers 3/8 crossing Mass ratio PMNS χ² Galaxy rotation Regge cubic Solar eigenvalues Erdős–Straus The α construction