Theorem 8: Causal Structure and a Universal Speed c

Nearest‑neighbor ticks define cones; c = Lmin0

Statement

Atomic ticks on a nearest‑neighbor lattice define causal cones; faster‑than‑neighbor propagation breaks ledger order, fixing a maximal speed c = Lmin0.

In plain English

If every tick lets you step only to a neighboring voxel, there’s a built‑in speed limit: one voxel per tick. Try to go faster and the receipts stop making sense—the order of who‑paid‑who breaks. In the smooth limit this becomes light cones and relativity, with c = Lmin0.

  • Why inevitable: neighbor‑only updates + order preservation = causal cones with a top speed.
  • What it buys: relativity as bookkeeping sanity, not an extra postulate.

Sketch

  • The null class consists of one‑voxel‑per‑tick paths.
  • Order preservation prohibits super‑neighbor hops.
  • Continuum limit induces relativistic kinematics.

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